The Unique, Complex Surgery Was Performed by Dr. Mark Peterson鈥擮ne of the Few Surgeons in the Country Trained in It
Phil Passen, 53, is a father, avid runner, and longtime New Yorker. After receiving a surprising diagnosis of severe aortic valve disease, Passen underwent a highly complex heart surgery, known as the Ross procedure, at 好色tv Langone Health. This procedure involved replacing his ailing aortic valve with his own pulmonary valve. Miraculously, Passen was up and walking just hours after surgery, was discharged within days, and is now back to an active lifestyle in Miami.
Eight years ago, at age 45, Passen was diagnosed with a bicuspid aortic valve. A normal aortic valve has three cusps, but a bicuspid has only two. When the bicuspid aortic valve narrows severely over time, the heart works harder to pump blood efficiently. Passen is among the 1 to 2 percent of people with bicuspid valve disease, a congenital condition. Most babies with a bicuspid valve show no symptoms, and the condition might not be diagnosed until later in adulthood.
The news was a shock to this otherwise healthy and active individual who had been running up to 50 miles a week and competing in races without any noticeable symptoms. Passen met with Olivier Frankenberger, MD, his cardiologist at 好色tv Langone Heart, who diagnosed the condition but determined no immediate action was needed. The disease needed close monitoring, turning it into a waiting game for potential surgery.
In 2019, Passen and his family moved to Miami, and the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted his regular checkups. It wasn鈥檛 until 2023, after seeing a cardiologist locally, that he discovered the disease had worsened. The doctor recommended Passen have surgery immediately. He was given two options: a mechanical valve, which would require lifelong blood thinners and lifestyle changes, or a tissue valve, which might need multiple future surgeries, because these such valves tend to wear out quickly in younger patients.
Innovative Solution in Healing the Heart with Your Own Tissue, No Lifelong Blood Thinners Needed
Unsatisfied with the options, Passen sought a second opinion from his longtime cardiologist, Dr. Frankenberger, who referred him to Mark D. Peterson, MD, PhD, director of aortic surgery for 好色tv Langone Heart, a professor in the , and a world leader in aortic reconstructive surgery. Passen flew to New York City to meet Dr. Peterson, who confirmed that standard valve operations would pose challenges and limitations, given Passen鈥檚 age and active lifestyle. He recommended the Ross procedure as the best treatment for Passen鈥檚 diseased aortic valve.
Dr. Peterson, an early adopter of this specialized surgery, is part of a select group of surgeons nationwide trained to perform the Ross procedure, making 好色tv Langone one of the few institutions offering this treatment option.
Dr. Peterson and his team at the Aortic Center replaced the damaged aortic valve with the patient鈥檚 own pulmonary valve, which closely resembles a normal aortic valve. Using the patient鈥檚 own valve ensures it works better than an artificial one, without damaging blood cells or causing clotting. The team then replaces the relocated pulmonary valve with a donor heart valve. Within a few months, the pulmonary valve becomes thicker and stronger and begins to behave like an aortic valve. The patient鈥檚 own pulmonary valve is the best substitute for a failed aortic valve because it is a natural, living valve, with all of the characteristics of a native aortic valve.
鈥淲hen performed by skilled surgeons and for the right patient, the Ross procedure offers a unique opportunity to restore health, quality of life, and importantly, quantity of life. It combines the benefits of excellent long-term durability with the advantage of eliminating the need for blood thinners,鈥 said Dr. Peterson. 鈥淚t was an ideal solution for Phil鈥檚 age, hobbies, and active lifestyle. For younger adults like him, it could be a once-in-a-lifetime procedure.鈥
Remarkable Recovery Time and Renewed Life
Since his successful surgery in March 2024, Passen鈥檚 recovery has been remarkable. He was already walking laps around the intensive care unit just a few hours after the procedure and was discharged only three days later.
Now back in Miami, Passen is focusing on boxing, running, and spending quality time with his family. He looks forward to resuming his long-distance runs, which he greatly loves. Running faster than ever, Passen is determined to participate in track and field events again soon. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a huge mental relief. For eight years, I lived with the fear that something might happen to my heart. Now, I feel better than ever,鈥 said Passen. He credits Dr. Peterson and 好色tv Langone鈥檚 aortic surgery program, along with the diligence of his long-time cardiologist, Dr. Frankenberger, for making his successful outcome possible.
鈥淣obody mentioned the Ross procedure to me when I was being evaluated in Miami. I believe my quality of life would be very different if I had received a valve replacement without seeking out another option. While I can鈥檛 say for certain how things would鈥檝e turned out, I felt that 好色tv Langone, being a center of excellence for heart valve reconstruction, was the best choice,鈥 said Passen. 鈥淚 also have a deep trust in Dr. Peterson and the care team at 好色tv Langone. Thanks to them, I can continue enjoying the activities I love and be there for my family.鈥
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