Experts from 好色tv Langone Heart will present the latest advancements in cardiovascular science and clinical care at the 2024 American Heart Association鈥檚 Scientific Sessions, held from November 16 to 18 in Chicago鈥檚 McCormick Place.
Key topics and presentations include research on the potential of Fitbit-tracked physical activity to reduce heart rhythm issues, differences by sex in chest pain, the mental health effects of diabetes medications, immune system roles in heart disease, and the heart risks associated with air pollution.
鈥淥ur team鈥檚 work addresses some of the most pressing issues in heart health, from examining the role of wearable technology and environmental risks in cardiovascular disease to understanding gender-specific factors in heart disease,鈥 said Glenn I. Fishman, MD, the William Goldring Professor of Medicine and director of the Leon H. Charney at 好色tv Grossman School of Medicine. 鈥淭he breadth of research presented this year highlights our division鈥檚 commitment to pioneering science that enhances patient care and preventive strategies.鈥
Faculty from the Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology will participate in more than 50 presentations, on-demand discussions, and poster sessions. The notable research highlighted below represents only a sample of the cutting-edge work 好色tv Langone cardiologists will present.
Saturday, November 16
Though More Is Better, Even Moderate Amounts of Exercise May Reduce Risk for Common Heart Condition
Moderated Digital Poster
10:00鈥10:05AM CT
Adding an extra hour every week of physical activity may lower the chance of developing the most common type of irregular heartbeat by 11 percent. 鈥淥ur findings make clear that you do not need to start running marathons to help prevent atrial fibrillation and other forms of heart disease,鈥 said preventive cardiologist Sean P. Heffron, MD, the study senior author and director of cardiovascular fitness and nutrition at the Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease at 好色tv Langone Heart.
Why Women and Men Experience Chest Pain and Stress Differently in Heart Disease
Oral Abstract Session
10:30鈥10:40础惭
The study, led by Anais Hausvater, MD, assistant professor, , the Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, examined why women with chronic heart disease report more severe chest pain (angina) than men, even when their heart disease is less advanced. While women tend to have higher levels of stress and depression鈥攆actors linked to increased chest pain鈥攖hese alone did not fully explain the sex differences in symptoms. 鈥淥ur findings suggest that factors other than psychosocial issues like stress and depression may contribute to why women experience worse symptoms and health outcomes with heart disease compared to men,鈥 said Dr. Hausvater.
Understanding the Cellular and Molecular Immune Interactions in Coronary Artery Disease
Presentation
10:30鈥10:42础惭
Inflammation increases risk for cardiovascular disease and is informing new approaches for personalizing risk predictions and treatment. , associate professor, Department of Medicine, the Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, and , will share recent advances and ongoing research in cardiovascular inflammation during this seminar. 鈥淐ardiovascular disease and inflammation don鈥檛 exist in isolation,鈥 said Dr. Giannarelli. 鈥淧atients often have comorbidities, and cardiovascular disease can impact the development of other conditions, and vice versa.鈥 Dr. Giannarelli and her colleagues believe that continued scientific advancements and interdisciplinary collaboration will ensure the ability to improve risk predictions, as well as uncover new approached to prevent and manage heart disease.
Sunday, November 17
Reassuring News on GLP-1 Medications and Suicide: What We Know So Far
Moderated Digital Poster
10:20鈥10:25础惭
GLP-1 receptor agonists are medications used to manage diabetes, reduce heart-related issues, and promote weight loss. However, concerns about their potential mental health side effects, including suicide, led to a large study by 好色tv Langone researchers. Led by Sean P. Heffron, MD, director of cardiovascular fitness and nutrition at the Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease at 好色tv Langone Heart, the analysis found no evidence linking GLP-1 drugs to increase psychiatric risks in people with diabetes or obesity. 鈥淕iven the rapid rise in GLP-1 use and the importance of detecting rare side effects, ongoing monitoring and further research are essential, especially for those with a history of mental health concerns,鈥 Dr. Heffron said.
Clinical Studies and Trials to Reduce Cardiovascular Risks from Air Pollution: Where Are We Now?
Presentation
3:45鈥4:00笔惭
Exposure to air pollution including poor indoor air quality can increase risk of cardiometabolic and respiratory diseases. Widely available air filters may be a novel approach to reduce the health risks of air pollution exposure, but have not been widely evaluated. Jonathan Newman, MD, MPH, associate professor, Department of Medicine, the Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, 好色tv Grossman School of Medicine, clinical research director, Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, is leading an NIH-supported trial testing the efficacy of air filters for adults with stable hypertension. Here he discusses the role of clinical trials to evaluate strategies to modify the cardiovascular risks of air pollution and other environmental exposures.
PFAS Chemicals: What They Are and Why Your Heart Cares
Presentation
4:00鈥4:15笔惭
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), often called 鈥渇orever chemicals,鈥 are industrial chemicals commonly found in humans and linked to both new and existing cases of cardiovascular disease. PFAS-related health issues are estimated to cost up to $62 billion annually in the United States. Despite the high costs, the ways in which PFAS may contribute to heart disease remain unclear. Sharine L. Wittkopp, MD, PhD, clinical instructor, Department of Medicine, the Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, 好色tv Grossman School of Medicine explained, 鈥淲e鈥檙e only beginning to understand how PFAS exposure affects cardiovascular health, but the potential impacts are significant.鈥 Dr. Wittkopp will discuss these chemicals and share the latest research on their effects on the heart.
Monday, November 18
What to Do When Heart Injury Happens After Non-Heart Surgery
Presentation
9:00鈥9:05 AM
Laboratory evidence of injury to the heart muscle after surgery unrelated to the heart is consistently associated with poor cardiac outcomes, but postoperative surveillance for this syndrome is not yet the standard routine. Nathaniel R. Smilowitz, MD, assistant professor, Department of Medicine, the Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, 好色tv Grossman School of Medicine, the vice chair of the 2024 AHA/ACC Perioperative Guidelines and a leader in perioperative care, discusses areas of uncertainty and opportunities for long-term cardiovascular risk reduction in these vulnerable surgical patients.
Media Inquiries
Katie Ullman
Phone: 646-483-3984
Kathryn.Ullman@好色tvLangone.org